F-Fake Websites: Interactivity. Click each of the web browsing attack vectors below to learn more.

Checking Shortened URLs

A laptop displays a shortened URL onscreen.

To check shortened URLs, copy the shortened URL and check its destination using a link expansion service (such as URL X-ray, CheckShortURL, or Where Does This Link Go), or you can use the shortening service preview feature by typing the URL into the address bar of your web browser, adding the following characters.

For TinyURL type "preview." just before the word tinyurl. For bit.ly and goo.gl add a "+" sign at the very end of the URL (see examples).

  • Example: https://preview.tinyurl.com/wxy6sz5
  • Example: https://bit.ly/9weGemq+
  • Example: https://goo.gl/vR3scM+

HTTP vs HTTPS

A person looks at a desktop monitor as a webpage icon emerges onscreen.

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is the standard method used to send data over the world wide web. A secure version of this is “HTTPS”.

Be sure to look for the padlock icon and HTTPS protocol displayed in a web browser when visiting sites, especially when logging in or making online purchases.

Many browsers allow you to check the type and validity of the SSL certificate by clicking on the padlock icon. It’s important to note that while HTTP websites are unsafe, not all HTTPS websites are completely safe. Therefore, you should always take your time to closely examine the URL before clicking on any link.

Reduce Your Risk

A person sits while looking down at a tablet as an icon representing reduced risk appears.

Once a victim has entered a fake site, they become susceptible to malware and the harvesting of personal and financial information, account numbers, and passwords.

How do you reduce your risk? Well, the most important thing you can do is slow down and thoroughly check the spelling of the domain name before you press enter or click any link.

Sounds simple enough, but distractions, fatigue, complacency, and being in a rush can leave the door open for costly mistakes. And that is exactly what the bad actors are banking on.