CONCLUSION
Alzheimer’s disease is one of the most devastating conditions that affects human beings because it destroys the mind. Dementia impairs memory and interferes with the ability to make rational decisions, thus preventing persons from functioning effectively in their environment. As a result, dementia robs the person of dignity and independence. Because Alzheimer’s disease is completely irreversible, cannot yet be adequately treated, and is often associated with a long survival period, it affects not only the patient’s life, but also the person’s family, caregivers, and society. For caregivers, the challenges can be overwhelming. It is essential that professionals recognize the toll this disease takes on both the person with the disease and those who are charged with their care.
The risk of developing Alzheimer’s dementia increases with age, and as the population continues to age, the number of persons with Alzheimer’s disease will also increase. Along with this, the need for caregivers and support for them will be greater than ever. Healthcare professionals must become educated about this disease and its impact in order to be aware of the ways in which they can effectively care for these individuals and their caregivers. They must understand the impact of this disease on the person and learn how to use effective strategies to manage difficult behaviors. It is important for healthcare professionals to use a person-centered approach, which involves developing a therapeutic relationship and getting to know the person’s life story and preferences so as to provide the quality of care they deserve.
RESOURCES
Alzheimer’s disease (MedlinePlus)
Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (National Institute on Aging)
Caregiver training videos (UCLA Health)
Financial assistance for family caregivers
National Center on Elder Abuse (NCEA) state resources
Preventing Alzheimer’s disease and dementia (HelpGuide)
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